"neocortex" meaning in All languages combined

See neocortex on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: neocortices [plural], neocortexes [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *nu Proto-Indo-European *néwos Proto-Hellenic *néwos Ancient Greek νέος (néos) Ancient Greek νεο- (neo-)der. English neo- Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert- Proto-Indo-European *(s)kort-ek-sder. Latin cortexbor. English cortex English neocortex From neo- + cortex. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|neo-|cortex|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *nu Proto-Indo-European *néwos Proto-Hellenic *néwos Ancient Greek νέος (néos) Ancient Greek νεο- (neo-)der. English neo- Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert- Proto-Indo-European *(s)kort-ek-sder. Latin cortexbor. English cortex English neocortex [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*nu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" }, { "terms" : [ { "id" : "new", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*new-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*néwos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*néwos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "νέος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "νεο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "neo-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "cork, bark", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cut", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)ker-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)kert-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)kort-ek-s", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cortex", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cortex", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "neocortex", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="neocortex"> From neo- + cortex. Head templates: {{en-noun|neocortices|+}} neocortex (plural neocortices or neocortexes)
  1. (neuroanatomy) The top layer of the cerebral hemispheres in the brain of mammals; part of the cerebral cortex. Hypernyms: cerebral cortex Related terms: neocortical Coordinate_terms: allocortex Translations (part of mammal brain): neocòrtex [masculine] (Catalan), 新皮層 /新皮层 (xīnpícéng) (Chinese Mandarin), mozková kůra [feminine] (Czech), neokorteksi (Finnish), néocortex [masculine] (French), Neocortex [masculine] (German), νεοφλοιός (neofloiós) [masculine] (Greek), neocoirtéis [feminine] (Irish), neocorteccia [feminine] (Italian), 신피질 (sinpijil) (alt: 新皮質) (Korean), kora nowa [feminine] (Polish), neokorteks [masculine] (Polish)

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French neocortex. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|neocortex}} Borrowed from French neocortex Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|neocortexuri}} neocortex n (plural neocortexuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|gpd=neocortexurilor|gpi=neocortexuri|gsd=neocortexului|gsi=neocortex|n=|npd=neocortexurile|npi=neocortexuri|nsd=neocortexul|nsi=neocortex|vp=neocortexurilor|vs=neocortexule|vs2=}} Forms: neocortexuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], neocortex [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], neocortexul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], neocortexuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], neocortexurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], neocortex [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], neocortexului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], neocortexuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], neocortexurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], neocortexule [singular, vocative], neocortexurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. neocortex Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-neocortex-ro-noun-3ybAxdtb Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

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        "tree": "1"
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      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *nu\nProto-Indo-European *néwos\nProto-Hellenic *néwos\nAncient Greek νέος (néos)\nAncient Greek νεο- (neo-)der.\nEnglish neo-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ker-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kert-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kort-ek-sder.\nLatin cortexbor.\nEnglish cortex\nEnglish neocortex\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*nu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"new\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*new-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*néwos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*néwos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"νέος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"νεο-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"neo-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"cork, bark\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)ker-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)kert-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)kort-ek-s\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cortex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cortex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"neocortex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"neocortex\">\nFrom neo- + cortex.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *nu\nProto-Indo-European *néwos\nProto-Hellenic *néwos\nAncient Greek νέος (néos)\nAncient Greek νεο- (neo-)der.\nEnglish neo-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ker-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kert-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kort-ek-sder.\nLatin cortexbor.\nEnglish cortex\nEnglish neocortex\nFrom neo- + cortex.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neocortices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neocortexes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neocortices",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "neocortex (plural neocortices or neocortexes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "cerebral cortex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "neocortical"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with etymology texts",
        "English entries with etymology trees",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kert-",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *new- (new)",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *nu",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *néwos",
        "English terms prefixed with neo-",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "en:Neuroanatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The top layer of the cerebral hemispheres in the brain of mammals; part of the cerebral cortex."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neuroanatomy",
          "neuroanatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cerebral hemisphere",
          "cerebral hemisphere"
        ],
        [
          "cerebral cortex",
          "cerebral cortex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neuroanatomy) The top layer of the cerebral hemispheres in the brain of mammals; part of the cerebral cortex."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "part of mammal brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "neocòrtex"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "xīnpícéng",
      "sense": "part of mammal brain",
      "word": "新皮層 /新皮层"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "part of mammal brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mozková kůra"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "part of mammal brain",
      "word": "neokorteksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "part of mammal brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "néocortex"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "part of mammal brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Neocortex"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "neofloiós",
      "sense": "part of mammal brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "νεοφλοιός"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "part of mammal brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "neocoirtéis"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "part of mammal brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "neocorteccia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "新皮質",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "sinpijil",
      "sense": "part of mammal brain",
      "word": "신피질"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "part of mammal brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kora nowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "part of mammal brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "neokorteks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neocortex"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "neocortex"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French neocortex",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French neocortex.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neocortexuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neocortex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neocortexul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neocortexuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neocortexurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neocortex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neocortexului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neocortexuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neocortexurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neocortexule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neocortexurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "neocortexuri"
      },
      "expansion": "neocortex n (plural neocortexuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "neocortexurilor",
        "gpi": "neocortexuri",
        "gsd": "neocortexului",
        "gsi": "neocortex",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "neocortexurile",
        "npi": "neocortexuri",
        "nsd": "neocortexul",
        "nsi": "neocortex",
        "vp": "neocortexurilor",
        "vs": "neocortexule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neocortex"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neocortex",
          "neocortex#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "neocortex"
}

Download raw JSONL data for neocortex meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.